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Fitting the second tenon

For the second tenon, looking at the grain direction I decided it was worth trying to split off one side instead of sawing it. Apart from a knotty section at the end, I think that ended up being a good call.

Here’s the split surface after a rough pass with the chisel.

tenon splitting
Splitting down the tenon cheek

On the other side, the grain wasn’t favourable for a split, so I just used the saw. Compared with my first tenon, I went a bit closer to the marking line this time. I also spent less time working with the tenon saw, which is too small to get down to the bottom of the cut anyway. I just used it to initialise the cut – really just providing a guide for the big saw, so that it lies straight across the cut.

tenon cuts
One side split, the other sawn

The knotty section at the end has broken out, but that’s fine. This part of the tenon is eventually going to be cut off, so it’s not a problem at all here. Haha, nice try, knot, but I win this round!

Then I went to work with the poor man’s routing plane and the bench plane to smooth down the tenon cheeks to fit the mortise. Once the tenon corners were starting to fit in, I cut away the top section of the tenon.

tenon fitting
Trimmed and ready for final fitting

After that it was just a few test fits, and a bit more planing down to get the tenon to exactly the right thickness.

tenon fitting
The assembled joint, outside view
tenon fitting
The assembled joint, inside view
top rail assembled
The fully assembled top rail

Overall the second tenon was vastly superior in quality to the first, and a good deal quicker to produce as well. A completely satisfactory result.

Two down, six to go.

What’s next

Cutting and fitting the tenons on the bottom rail for this first leg frame.